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Preventing heart disease and stroke: do women have to diet?
Arnold Barfield
Nutrition & Food Science
1995
95
4
34 - 36
10.1108/00346659510088708
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The question is: should women be encouraged to reduce dietary fats
– especially saturated fats – as a measure to prevent
cardiovascular disease (i.e. heart disease plus stroke)? Presents
evidence to support the conclusion that enhanced levels of blood
cholesterol do not indicate enhanced risk of cardiovascular disease in
women. Similar evidence supports the conclusion that enhanced blood
cholesterol levels do not indicate enhanced risk of all-cause death,
i.e. they do not indicate reduced life expectancy. Hence there is no
rational basis for adopting a diet designed to reduce cholesterol, e.g.
one based on reduced consumption of saturated fat. These conclusions
illustrate the undesirability of pursuing measures to reduce a single
disease – in this case coronary heart disease – in isolation
from consideration of risk relations for other ailments and for overall
health.
Technical paper