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Nickel(II) silicates and oxides – highly dispersed green pigments
B. Klapiszewska, A. Krysztafkiewicz, T. Jesionowski
2005
139 - 147
0369-9420
10.1108/03699420510597983
Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Purpose – The study reported here concerned production of green pigments, hydrated nickel(II) silicates and oxides, obtained by precipitation from solutions of sodium metasilicate and sodium hydroxide using nickel(II) sulphate.
Design/methodology/approach – The pigments were analysed using a number of techniques including scanning electron microscopy for particle surface morphology and dynamic light scattering for particle structure and the tendency of the particles to agglomerate.
Findings – The most desirable physicochemical parameters were shown by highly dispersed nickel(II) silicates precipitated in presence of the modifying agents. Silicate pigments precipitated in the presence of Rokanol K-7 had low bulk densities, a high capacity to absorb water, dibutyl phthalate and paraffin oil within the primary particles, which is particularly noteworthy.
Practical implications – Due to their good dispersibility, well developed surface and appropriate coating power, coloured silicates of, e.g. chromium(III) and nickel(II) may be used as pigments and fillers for surface coatings.
Originality/value – The method of obtaining nickel(II) pigments developed was novel and provided a solution for problem of post-galvanic nickel solutions.
Pigments, Silicates, Surface chemistry
Research paper