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Investigation into wrinkle behavior of woven fabrics in a cylindrical form by measuring their tangential force
S. Shaikhzadeh Najar, E. Hezavehi, Sh. Hoseini Hashemi, A. Rashidi
International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology
2009
7 - 30
0955-6222
10.1108/09556220910923728
Emerald Group Publishing Limited
The authors wish to thank Dr R. Ghazi Saeidi for his significant technical support of Lab-view software and data acquisition instruments. The authors also wish to express their gratitude to the manager of Iran-Merinous Textile Co., and in particular Mr Emami and Mr Dokhanchi, for providing worsted fabric samples and also for testing fabric physical and mechanical properties by SIROFAST tester.
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to describe a unique approach to investigate the wrinkle force of textile structures in a cylindrical model.
Design/methodology/approach – In this research, an apparatus was designed and constructed in order to investigate the torsional and wrinkle behavior of textile structures in a cylindrical model under a different rotational level using data acquisition and micro-controller systems.
Findings – In the light of research results, the fiber and fabric type, fabric physical and mechanical properties and imposed rotational level significantly contributed to wrinkle characteristics of worsted fabrics. It was noticed that with increase of rotational level, the wrinkle force, and energy increased along weft and warp directions. Wrinkle characteristics along warp direction exhibited greater values than in weft direction.
Originality/value – The study is aimed at determining wrinkle behavior of worsted fabrics under the combined influences of compression and torsional strains.
Bagging, Data collection, Deformation, Fabric testing, Textile technology, Wool fabric
Research paper