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Constructing a definition for intangibles using the resource based view of the firm

Gerhard Kristandl (Department of Finance and Accounting, Vienna University of Economics and Business Administration, Vienna, Austria)
Nick Bontis (DeGroote School of Business, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada)

Management Decision

ISSN: 0025-1747

Article publication date: 23 October 2007

6776

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to construct and propose a definition for intangibles derived from the resource‐based view (RBV) of the firm for use in academic research and practical applications.

Design/methodology/approach

Intangibles are defined as a subset of corporate resources. In this paper, various definitions for intangibles are tested against the RBV framework.

Findings

The majority of definitions in the extant literature are (implicitly or explicitly) in synchronization with the RBV. Thus, it is possible to find and propose a common definition for intangibles.

Research limitations/implications

Some researchers argue that the field is still in its embryonic stages and thus the concepts might still be too fresh in order to find a stable common definition.

Practical implications

The paper offers a conceptual lens through which one can clearly link intangibles to strategy and offers a proposed definition of intangibles that incorporates a meta‐review of the literature.

Originality/value

The paper shows that it is in fact possible to accommodate various definitions of intangibles under one common framework and propose a unified characterization.

Keywords

Citation

Kristandl, G. and Bontis, N. (2007), "Constructing a definition for intangibles using the resource based view of the firm", Management Decision, Vol. 45 No. 9, pp. 1510-1524. https://doi.org/10.1108/00251740710828744

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2007, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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