How do pleasure travelers manage their travel constraints?

This paper is designed to examine how pleasure travelers manage their travel constraints.

The leisure activity participation constraint negotiation process framework is presented based on previous studies, and the pleasure travel constraint management process models are suggested based on the research survey and interviews.

The pleasure travel constraint management process model was suggested as a result of the survey, and the leisure activity participation constraint management model based on the interviews. These models demonstrate how the process of motivation, constraint, influence factors, and desire flows to result in no participation, or participation of pleasure traveling or other leisure activities.

It is the first trial to construct the pleasure travel and leisure activity participation constraint management models.