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Determinants of accounting policy choices under international accounting standards: Evidence from South Asia

Muhammad Jahangir Ali (Department of Accounting and Data Analytics, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia)
Kamran Ahmed (Department of Accounting and Data Analytics, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia)

Accounting Research Journal

ISSN: 1030-9616

Article publication date: 6 November 2017

5160

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to examine the determinants of accounting policy choices under International Accounting Standards (IASs) of listed firms in South Asia.

Design/methodology/approach

We selected three IASs-based accounting policy choices from 369 listed companies in India, Pakistan and Bangladesh for the financial year 2007-2008.

Findings

Our results show that firm size, investment opportunity set, leverage and ownership by the general public are significant determinants of accounting policy choice in South Asian countries. However, we do not find a significant relationship between firms’ accounting policy choices and profitability, assets-in-place and taxes.

Practical implications

Our results suggest that as some flexibility exists in IASB’s accounting standards, this may allow managers to use income-increasing/decreasing methods. There is scope for regulators and standards setters to reduce the alternative methods which are likely improve firms’ reporting quality.

Originality/value

Our study contributes to the understanding as to what determines managers’ choice of a particular accounting method allowed in IAS.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support of La Trobe University and helpful comments and suggestions from Darren Henry. The authors would also like to thank Alamgir Hossain Sarkar and Iftekhar Hasib for their assistance with data collection. Any remaining errors are the authors’.

Citation

Ali, M.J. and Ahmed, K. (2017), "Determinants of accounting policy choices under international accounting standards: Evidence from South Asia", Accounting Research Journal, Vol. 30 No. 4, pp. 430-446. https://doi.org/10.1108/ARJ-02-2015-0020

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2017, Emerald Publishing Limited

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