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“The wound is still open”: the Nakba experience among internally displaced Palestinians in Israel

Sfaa Ghnadre-Naser (Department of Psychology, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel)
Eli Somer (School of Social Work, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel)

International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care

ISSN: 1747-9894

Article publication date: 12 December 2016

450

Abstract

Purpose

While the 1948 Nakba represents the most significant crisis in the history of the Palestinian people, its psychological effects on its survivors in Israel have yet to be explored. The purpose of this paper is to examine the subjective experience and the psychological implications of the Nakba ordeals and the ensuing uprooting among the internally displaced Palestinians living in Israel.

Design/methodology/approach

Qualitative semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with ten internally displaced Palestinians who experienced the Nakba as youngsters. The interview transcripts were analyzed thematically in line with accepted practice in phenomenological research in psychology.

Findings

Participants had experienced a wide range of traumatic events intertwined with protracted daily struggles and accumulated losses. These experiences resulted in pronounced psychological distress and immense inner pain that was perpetuated throughout their lives, rendering the Nakba an unresolved traumatic experience.

Research limitations/implications

This paper describes the psychological outcome of the Nakba among a small sample of elderly survivors. Further urgent research is needed to collect valuable untapped information from this aging and dwindling community.

Originality/value

Although more than six decades have elapsed since the tragic events, the current research paper constitutes a pioneering effort to document the subjective experience of the Nakba. The current research findings counterbalance 60 years of public and academic disregard of this tragic period.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge all the participants who opened their hearts and shared their private experiences about a very painful episode in their lives. The authors also extend their thanks to the Association for the Defence of the Rights of the Internally Displaced in Israel (ADRID).

Citation

Ghnadre-Naser, S. and Somer, E. (2016), "“The wound is still open”: the Nakba experience among internally displaced Palestinians in Israel", International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care, Vol. 12 No. 4, pp. 238-251. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJMHSC-07-2015-0024

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2016, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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