Harmonization of management accounting in health care
Journal of Accounting & Organizational Change
ISSN: 1832-5912
Article publication date: 26 August 2014
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to describe the standardization of cost accounting by diagnosis-related groups (DRG) and how specialized medical care has managed this change in Finland.
Design/methodology/approach
Qualitative research material was collected over six years to analyze the changes in the standardization process.
Findings
It was found that individual actors customize the process to meet their needs. Because the goal of standardization is comparison, the customization does not result in a homogenous national system.
Research limitations/implications
This paper’s limitation is that it focusses on an investigation of the adoption and use of the DRG system in hospital districts. Extending the research from this area to also cover health centres and regional hospitals could provide a broader picture of the use of the system.
Practical implications
Even though the actors report that they are using the DRG, our research illustrates how the same system is used in different ways and for different purposes in different organizations that impacts the original goal of national cost comparability.
Originality/value
This paper’s contribution is to show how the construction of an accounting system takes shape when spreading through organizations and society, and how its homogeneous nature is managed.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
The author wishes to acknowledge the constructive comments provided by anonymous referee. The author is also thankful for feedback of attendees at the 8th Conference on New Directions in Management Accounting: Innovations in Practice and Research, 2012, Brussels, Belgium; at the Workshop of the Graduate School of Accounting (GSA), 2012, Tampere, Finland, and at the Tutorial in Accounting, 2013, Pori, Finland. Finally, the author gratefully acknowledges the financial support of Wihuri Foundation, the Marcus Wallenberg Foundation, Foundation for Economic Education and Oulun Kauppaseura Foundation, Finland. This support is greatly appreciated.
Citation
Kantola, H. (2014), "Harmonization of management accounting in health care", Journal of Accounting & Organizational Change, Vol. 10 No. 3, pp. 338-354. https://doi.org/10.1108/JAOC-09-2012-0091
Publisher
:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2014, Emerald Group Publishing Limited