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Libraries and technology: Canadian and Malaysian copyright exceptions

Ratnaria Wahid (School of International Studies, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Sintok, Malaysia)

Library Management

ISSN: 0143-5124

Article publication date: 14 November 2017

966

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to provide a snapshot and a comparative analysis of copyright exceptions available for libraries. It frames the differences and similarities, leading to discussion as to what extent copyright exceptions help libraries cater the changing technology.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper introduces the role of copyright exceptions in balancing owners and users interests. It explains evolving libraries activities due to technological development and how copyright exceptions significantly applies. Several factors in Canadian and Malaysian statutes are compared, namely, the rights granted, purposes allowed, beneficiaries affected, works involved, and conditions attached. This signifies to what extent the library exceptions cater to the changing needs and circumstances. It emphasizes the importance of awareness and understanding in order for libraries to serve its role effectively.

Findings

Both countries consider the use of new technologies in its library exceptions. Malaysian statute adopts a general approach which can either be flexibly or rigidly interpreted. Comparatively, Canada adopts a more specific and detail approach that might restrict beneficial activities. This paper calls for extra effort for policy makers to allow more control of digital works that may serve libraries activities.

Originality/value

There has not been any comparative study in the library literature on copyright exceptions for libraries in Malaysia and Canada. This study aims to provoke such discussion and how each country may learn from each others practices. It should be useful to the whole library community, particularly to both countries.

Keywords

Citation

Wahid, R. (2017), "Libraries and technology: Canadian and Malaysian copyright exceptions", Library Management, Vol. 38 No. 8/9, pp. 415-425. https://doi.org/10.1108/LM-02-2017-0022

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2017, Emerald Publishing Limited

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