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Social responsibility clusters arising from social partnerships

Sharyn McDonald (Lecturer in Public Relations, based at the School of Communication and Creative Arts, Deakin University, Melbourne, Australia)

Social Responsibility Journal

ISSN: 1747-1117

Article publication date: 27 May 2014

1043

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to identify models of best practice and examines the manner in which such social partnerships attract new partners and scale-up their solutions. Social responsibility initiatives that incorporate multiple sectors have the capacity to challenge unsustainable practice and pave the way for model solutions towards the societal problems we face globally.

Design/methodology/approach

Comparisons of three Australian case studies were analysed. These cases were purposefully selected as they all represented relationships that demonstrated social partnerships characteristics, and they had all attracted acclaim by their peers. They differed in terms of their societal problems and relationship duration. Semi-structured interviews were held with managers and employees from each social partnership, where they discussed all aspects of the partnership lifecycle from pre-collaborative conditions through to outcomes. In total, 50 semi-structured interviews were held with members of the private, nonprofit and public sectors.

Findings

Social partnerships pool skills, knowledge and finance across sectors, concentrating on specific societal issues of mutual concern. Resultant successful initiatives act as catalysts in soliciting further support. Three primary pathways exist for successful social partnerships that wish to evolve: expansion, replication and refinement. Focused attention and resources, through the formation of social responsibility clusters, can lead to sustainable solutions.

Practical implications

There are many organisations wishing to move on from philanthropic exchange towards more meaningful integrated relationships. This paper highlights the value of both within sector and cross-sector collaboration to achieve organisational outcomes. It provides some insight into the entry points for both nonprofit organisations as well as small- to medium-sized private sector organisations that would otherwise consider social investment in large-scale societal problems beyond their reach.

Originality/value

Social partnerships within the Australian context are under-represented; this paper addresses this by examining three best practice exemplars. The rationale for incorporating new partners and sharing success is discussed and supported by a model of social responsibility cluster formation.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Thanks to all participating organisations who generously shared their time and support for this research and to La Trobe University for funding this research. This paper is based on a presentation at World Public Relations Forum 2012: McDonald (2010), November 18, “Share Corporate Social Responsibility Best Practice and Forgo Competitive Advantage”, in Marianne D. Sison and Mark Sheehan (Eds), World Public Relations Forum 2012, Research Colloquium Conference Proceedings, Melbourne, Victoria.

Citation

McDonald, S. (2014), "Social responsibility clusters arising from social partnerships", Social Responsibility Journal, Vol. 10 No. 2, pp. 331-347. https://doi.org/10.1108/SRJ-12-2012-0152

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2014, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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