Education and training for community pharmacists in mental health practice: how to equip this workforce for the future
The Journal of Mental Health Training, Education and Practice
ISSN: 1755-6228
Article publication date: 2 September 2014
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to explore the potential approaches to continuing education and training delivery for community pharmacists to equip them to support mental health consumers and carers with illnesses such as depression and anxiety.
Design/methodology/approach
Review of national and international literature about community pharmacists’ roles, beliefs and attitudes towards mental health, continuing education delivery for the workforce and training recommendations to equip pharmacy workforce.
Findings
Training involving consumer educators was effective in reducing stigma and negative attitudes. Interactive and contextually relevant training appeared to be more effective than didactic strategies. Narratives and role-plays (from the perspective of consumers, carers and health professionals) are effective in promoting more positive attitudes and reduce stigma. Flexible on-line delivery methods with video footage of expert and consumer narratives were preferable for a cost-effective programme accessible to a wide community pharmacy workforce.
Originality/value
There is a clear need for mental health education for community pharmacists and support staff in Australia. Training should target reducing stigma and negative attitudes, improving knowledge and building confidence and skills to improve pharmacy staff's perceived value of working with mental health consumers. The delivery mode should maximise uptake.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
This study was funded by the Australian Government Department of Health as part of the Fifth Community Pharmacy Agreement Research and Development Programme managed by The Pharmacy Guild of Australia. The financial assistance provided must not be taken as endorsement of the contents of this report. The authors acknowledge all the members of the project team Bradley McConachie, Rhonda Knights, Kathy Knox, Jane Fowler and Jasmina Fejzic and Peter Walsh for providing feedback on earlier drafts of the paper.
Citation
Wheeler, A., Mey, A., Kelly, F., Hattingh, L. and K. Davey, A. (2014), "Education and training for community pharmacists in mental health practice: how to equip this workforce for the future", The Journal of Mental Health Training, Education and Practice, Vol. 9 No. 3, pp. 133-144. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMHTEP-09-2013-0030
Publisher
:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2014, Emerald Group Publishing Limited