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The Norbert Wiener Memorial Gold Medal address: Norbert Wiener and the idea of contingence

Ilya Prigogine (Université Libre de Bruxelles (CP 231), Instituts Internationaux de Physique et de Chimie fondés par Ernest Solvay, Bruxelles, Belgique, and Center for Studies in Statistical Mechanics and Complex Systems, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA)

Kybernetes

ISSN: 0368-492X

Article publication date: 1 October 2000

387

Abstract

The Norbert Wiener Memorial Gold Medal address delivered by the Nobel Laureate recipient. Considers Norbert Wiener and the idea of contingence. Refers to Wiener’s book The Human Use of Human Beings and in particular to the preface entitled “The idea of a contingent universe” and to the epilogue of the book by Rosenblith. This raises the question faced by Wiener: how to reconcile a deterministic world à la Newton with the intrinsically probabilistic universe of Gibbs, the relativistic universe of Einstein and the Heisenberg uncertainty principle? Notes the parallelism among the questions Wiener is asking with the ones to which the Gold Medallist has devoted most of his scientific life. Presents a different point of view, as a tribute to the visionary ideas developed by Wiener. Discusses the “new physics” and the problems facing physics today, at the end of the twentieth century.

Keywords

Citation

Prigogine, I. (2000), "The Norbert Wiener Memorial Gold Medal address: Norbert Wiener and the idea of contingence", Kybernetes, Vol. 29 No. 7/8, pp. 825-834. https://doi.org/10.1108/03684920010342008

Publisher

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MCB UP Ltd

Copyright © 2000, MCB UP Limited

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