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Open access indicators and information society: the Latin American case

Nancy Gómez (E‐lis: E‐prints in Library and Information Science, Santiago, Chile)
Atilio Bustos‐Gonzalez (Pontific Catholic University of Valparaiso, Valparaiso, Chile)
Julio Santillan‐Aldana (Documentation Center, Bartolome de Las Casas Institute, Lima, Peru)
Olga Arias (Luis Federico Leloir Library, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina)

OCLC Systems & Services: International digital library perspectives

ISSN: 1065-075X

Article publication date: 29 May 2009

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to estimate open access penetration ratios through cross‐analysis of existing social context and open access indicators in Latin America.

Design/methodology/approach

The following parameters were used to characterize the chosen countries. On one hand, it takes social context indicators like digital opportunity index (DOI), GDP 2007 (Organization for Economic Co‐operation and Development) (www.oecd.org/home/0,3305,en_2649_201185_1_1_1_1_1,00.html), scientific output 2005, and investment in science and technology vs GDP 2004. On the other hand, it analyses open access indicators considering the two main open access strategies – the green and gold routes – and the existing legal framework.

Findings

This paper discusses the evolution of DOI and compares with open access parameters (numbers of repositories, number of registries in repositories, DOAJ journals and number of creative commons licences) in the context of scientific information in developing countries in Latin America.

Research limitations/implications

This paper is not an exhaustive survey and limits the comparison to the Latin American Countries, focalized in Brazil, Chile and Argentina.

Originality/value

This paper gives an overview of the situation of three particular countries: Brazil, Chile and Argentina, and explains the position of these countries in the open access movement in Latin America.

Keywords

Citation

Gómez, N., Bustos‐Gonzalez, A., Santillan‐Aldana, J. and Arias, O. (2009), "Open access indicators and information society: the Latin American case", OCLC Systems & Services: International digital library perspectives, Vol. 25 No. 2, pp. 82-92. https://doi.org/10.1108/10650750910961884

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2009, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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