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Stated Choice Experimental Designs for Scheduling Models

Choice Modelling: The State-of-the-art and The State-of-practice

ISBN: 978-1-84950-772-1, eISBN: 978-1-84950-773-8

Publication date: 15 January 2010

Abstract

In this paper, we analyze statistical properties of stated choice experimental designs when model attributes are functions of several design attributes. The scheduling model is taken as an example. This model is frequently used for estimating the willingness to pay (WTP) for a reduction in schedule delay early and schedule delay late. These WTP values can be used to calculate the costs of travel time variability. We apply the theoretical results to the scheduling model and design the choice experiment using measures of efficiency (S-efficiency and WTP-efficiency). In the simulation exercise, we show that the designs based on these efficiency criteria perform on average better than the designs used in the literature in terms of the WTP for travel time, schedule delay early, and schedule delay late variables. However, the gains in efficiency decrease in the number of respondents. Surprisingly, the orthogonal design performs rather well in the example we demonstrated.

Acknowledgements

Acknowledgments

We would like to thank Eric Kroes and Erik Verhoef for discussions about this topic and for their comments on earlier versions of this paper. Furthermore, we would like to thank the anonymous referees for their suggestions that help to improve the paper. We retain responsibility for any remaining errors or misinterpretations. This research is part of the project “Reliable accessibility of Schiphol Airport” and has been funded by TRANSUMO (TRANsition SUstainable Mobility).

Citation

Koster, P. and Tseng, Y.-Y. (2010), "Stated Choice Experimental Designs for Scheduling Models", Hess, S. and Daly, A. (Ed.) Choice Modelling: The State-of-the-art and The State-of-practice, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 217-235. https://doi.org/10.1108/9781849507738-009

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2010 Emerald Group Publishing Limited