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A comparative study on the corrosion behavior of Q235 steel in saturated acidic red and yellow soils

Yingying Li (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, China)
Lanlan Liu (State Grid Hunan Electric Power Company Limited Transmission Maintenance, Changsha, China)
Jun Wang (State Grid Hunan Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, Changsha, China)
Song Xu (State Grid Hunan Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, Changsha, China)
Hui Su (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, China)
Yi Xie (State Grid Hunan Electric Power Company Limited Research Institute, Changsha, China)
Tangqing Wu (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, China)

Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials

ISSN: 0003-5599

Article publication date: 18 December 2023

60

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to study the corrosion behavior of Q235 steel in saturated acidic red and yellow soils.

Design/methodology/approach

The corrosion behavior of Q235 steel in saturated red and yellow soils was compared by weight-loss, SEM/EDS, 3D ultra-depth microscopy and electrochemical measurements.

Findings

Rp of the steel gradually increases and icorr gradually decreases in both the red and yellow soils with time. The Rp of the steel in the red soil is lower, but its icorr is higher than that in the yellow soil. The uniform corrosion rate, diameter and density of the corrosion pit on the steel surface in the red soil are greater than those in the yellow soil. Lower pH, higher contents of corrosive anions and high-valence Fe oxides in the red soil are responsible for its higher corrosion rates and local corrosion susceptibility.

Originality/value

This paper investigates the difference in corrosion behavior of carbon steel in saturated acidic red and yellow soils, which can help to understand the mechanism of soil corrosion.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This work is financially supported by the Provincial Key R&D Program of Hunan, China (2021GK2008), Science and Technology Program of State Grid (China) (5200-202016471A-0–0-00) and the National Scholarship Foundation (No. 202008430013).

Citation

Li, Y., Liu, L., Wang, J., Xu, S., Su, H., Xie, Y. and Wu, T. (2023), "A comparative study on the corrosion behavior of Q235 steel in saturated acidic red and yellow soils", Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/ACMM-03-2023-2775

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited

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