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Co-design and pilot of a virtual reality intervention to improve mental and physical healthcare accessibility for people with intellectual disability

Daniel James Acton (Centre for Neurodevelopmental Disorders and Intellectual Disability (CANDDID), Cheshire and Wirral Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Chester, UK and Chester Medical School, University of Chester, Chester, UK)
Rosalyn Arnold (Centre for Neurodevelopmental Disorders and Intellectual Disability (CANDDID), Cheshire and Wirral Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Chester, UK)
Gavin Williams (Community Learning Disability Services, Cheshire and Wirral Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Chester, UK)
Nicky NG (Community Learning Disability Services, Cheshire and Wirral Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Chester, UK)
Kirstyn Mackay (Community Learning Disability Services, Cheshire and Wirral Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Chester, UK)
Sujeet Jaydeokar (Centre for Neurodevelopmental Disorders and Intellectual Disability (CANDDID), Cheshire and Wirral Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Chester, UK and Chester Medical School, University of Chester, Chester, UK)

Advances in Mental Health and Intellectual Disabilities

ISSN: 2044-1282

Article publication date: 9 April 2024

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Abstract

Purpose

This preliminary study aims to examine the use of a co-designed immersive virtual reality intervention programme in improving access to health care for people with intellectual disability.

Design/methodology/approach

A co-production approach was used to design a virtual reality intervention in collaboration with people with intellectual disability, their families and carers. A mixed-method single sample pre-test-post-test design examined using a virtual reality intervention simulating health-care environments to improve access of attending health-care appointments. Qualitative feedback was used to understand participants’ experience and opinions of using the digital technology.

Findings

The study found that the intervention did help people access health-care appointment and reduced their fear. Improvements were also found in quality-of-life post intervention. Positive feedback was provided from participants on using digital technologies indicating the novelty of the approach and potential further applications.

Originality/value

To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study which has used virtual reality to support people with intellectual disability access health care.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the Burdett Trust for Nursing for funding the digital intervention project and Wirral Mencap and all the people with intellectual disability, their families and carers who were involved in different aspects of the development of this study.

Citation

Acton, D.J., Arnold, R., Williams, G., NG, N., Mackay, K. and Jaydeokar, S. (2024), "Co-design and pilot of a virtual reality intervention to improve mental and physical healthcare accessibility for people with intellectual disability", Advances in Mental Health and Intellectual Disabilities, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/AMHID-10-2023-0039

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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