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Architecture of home in later life: towards a fivefold theoretical model

Gwendoline Schaff (Faculty of Architecture, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium) (Faculty of Architecture and Arts, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium)
Ann Petermans (Faculty of Architecture and Arts, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium)
Jan Vanrie (Faculty of Architecture and Arts, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium)
Fabienne Courtejoie (Faculty of Architecture, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium)
Catherine Elsen (Faculty of Applied Sciences, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium)

Archnet-IJAR

ISSN: 2631-6862

Article publication date: 1 February 2022

Issue publication date: 6 June 2022

273

Abstract

Purpose

Most older people wish to age “in place”. However, as current housing is mainly unsuitable for later life, architects have a key role to play. Yet, there is little architectural consideration for the notion of “ageing in place” and its various facets, beyond a functional focus. Architects seem to lack support to grasp inhabitants' sensible needs, and thus synergies with other human-centred disciplines could be enlightening. To ensure homes are designed in line with people's wellbeing, the authors aim to provide a state-of-the-art view, as to build a model supporting architects through their understanding of older people-environment relationships.

Design/methodology/approach

In this paper, the authors investigate the key concepts that could enrich architects' design approaches on “ageing in place”. A narrative literature review scrutinising English- and French-written publications from the last twenty years in various disciplines was conducted, with a focus on older people and non-institutionalised housing.

Findings

The results highlight five essential perspectives to be taken into account when questioning housing for older people: health, affective, social, built and contextual perspectives. Their meaning and ties are developed and then synthesised into considerations, calling for architectural creativity.

Originality/value

This fivefold theoretical model adds to the existing architectural body of knowledge by adopting a multidisciplinary and multidimensional angle, going beyond the predominantly pragmatic vision associated with ageing. It provides stakeholders in architecture with a fresh and clear insight of meaningful relationships between older people and their residential environment.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Declaration of interest statement: No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Funding: This work was supported by the F.R.S.-FNRS under an ASP doctoral grant (No. 32817134 and 40001731).

Citation

Schaff, G., Petermans, A., Vanrie, J., Courtejoie, F. and Elsen, C. (2022), "Architecture of home in later life: towards a fivefold theoretical model", Archnet-IJAR, Vol. 16 No. 2, pp. 413-433. https://doi.org/10.1108/ARCH-04-2021-0115

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022, Emerald Publishing Limited

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