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Exploring the governance committee: the trinity’s great forgotten

Jean-François Henri (École de comptabilité, Université Laval, Quebec City, Canada)
Sylvie Héroux (Department of Accounting, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montreal, Canada)

Corporate Governance

ISSN: 1472-0701

Article publication date: 31 October 2018

Issue publication date: 3 April 2019

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Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to explore governance committee’s attributes in terms of composition, roles/duties and responsibilities and operations.

Design/methodology/approach

Information on the governance committee and the board in general was collected from the websites of 167 Canadian firms. Financial data were collected from the Sedar database.

Findings

Results uncover two patterns of governance committee attributes (composition, roles and operations), resulting in our characterization of governance committees as “less active” and “more active.” In light of additional analyses, the two groups also differ in terms of antecedents and impact.

Practical implications

This study can help board members to enhance board effectiveness by describing governance committee attributes and identifying contextual factors that could lead to a more active governance committee. In addition, it suggests that such committee can improve financial performance.

Originality/value

This empirical research focuses on the governance committee, a largely unexplored primary board oversight committee. An index comprising 19 duties and responsibilities performed by the governance committee was developed.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge the financial support of the Corporate Reporting Chair of ESG-UQAM. We also thank Geneviève Girard for her help as a research assistant.

Citation

Henri, J.-F. and Héroux, S. (2019), "Exploring the governance committee: the trinity’s great forgotten", Corporate Governance, Vol. 19 No. 2, pp. 339-352. https://doi.org/10.1108/CG-01-2018-0039

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2018, Emerald Publishing Limited

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