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Without borders: youth debaters reimagining the nature and purpose of public dialogue

Nicole Mirra (Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA)
Debate Liberation League (Southside Middle School, Brooklyn, New York, USA)

English Teaching: Practice & Critique

ISSN: 1175-8708

Article publication date: 12 May 2020

Issue publication date: 11 August 2020

157

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to analyze how a group of middle-school debaters integrated their identities and epistemologies into the traditional literacy practice of debate to advocate for more expansive and inclusive forms of academic and civic discussion. The adult and youth co-researchers of the Debate Liberation League (DLL) detail their creation of a critical debate praxis through the use of spoken word and translanguaging and illustrate how they sought to redesign a foundational activity of English Language Arts on their own terms.

Design/methodology/approach

Drawing upon critical race and borderlands theories, the authors use critical ethnographic and participatory action research methods to explore how the DLL deconstructed the boundaries of what counts as public dialogue and offered an alternative model of what intergenerational and multi-voiced democratic discourse could look like in English Language Arts (ELA) classrooms and beyond.

Findings

The findings demonstrate how DLL students broke down normative binaries of affirmative/negative and objective/subjective in their debate performances and introduced testimonios as evidence for civic claims to make space for their voices and reimagine deliberation.

Originality/value

This study foregrounds dialogic data generation through a collaborative, intergenerational research approach. It highlights the constructed nature of literacy “rules,” demonstrates youth expertise in reimagining ELA, and offers a pathway toward a more compassionate public sphere.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the members of the Southside Middle School community. No external funding was received to support this research.

The Debate Liberation League (DLL) is comprised of the 10 middle school debaters who participated in this study, co-analyzed the data, and made decisions about the structure and stylistic choices made in the manuscript. While privacy constraints prevent them from naming themselves, they collaboratively developed the DLL group name and use it to identify themselves as co-authors of this piece. We discuss our writing process further in the methodology section of the article.

Citation

Mirra, N. and Liberation League, D. (2020), "Without borders: youth debaters reimagining the nature and purpose of public dialogue", English Teaching: Practice & Critique, Vol. 19 No. 3, pp. 253-267. https://doi.org/10.1108/ETPC-07-2019-0102

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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