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Melting heat transfer in the stagnation-point flow of Maxwell fluid with double-diffusive convection

Tasawar Hayat (Department of Mathematics, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan)
Muhammad Farooq (Department of Mathematics, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan)
Ahmad Alsaedi (Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia)

International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow

ISSN: 0961-5539

Article publication date: 1 April 2014

Issue publication date: 1 April 2014

168

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the melting heat transfer in the stagnation-point flow with double-diffusive convection.

Design/methodology/approach

Series solutions for velocity, temperature and concentration are constructed via homotopy analysis method.

Findings

The authors observed that the behaviors of N, ?2 and M on the velocity and boundary layer thickness are qualitatively similar. Further, for A<1 the velocity profile and boundary layer thickness increase with the increase of A. However, when A>1 then the velocity profile increases but the boundary layer thickness decreases when A is increased.

Originality/value

This analysis has not been discussed in the literature previously.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The research of Dr Alsaedi was partially supported by Deanship of Scientific research (DSR), King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. The authors are grateful to the reviewers for the useful suggestions. Financial support of Higher Education Commission (HEC) of Pakistan in terms of scholarship to the PhD scholar is gratefully acknowledged.

Citation

Hayat, T., Farooq, M. and Alsaedi, A. (2014), "Melting heat transfer in the stagnation-point flow of Maxwell fluid with double-diffusive convection", International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow, Vol. 24 No. 3, pp. 760-774. https://doi.org/10.1108/HFF-09-2012-0219

Publisher

:

Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2014, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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