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Inductive open data study on teleworking dissatisfaction in Spain during the Covid-19 pandemic

Javier de Esteban Curiel (Department of Business Economics, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain)
Arta Antonovica (Department of Business Economics, Rey Juan Carlos University, Madrid, Spain)
Maria del Rosario Sánchez Morales (Department of Sociology III, National University of Distance Education, Madrid, Spain)

International Journal of Manpower

ISSN: 0143-7720

Article publication date: 23 March 2023

Issue publication date: 23 April 2024

171

Abstract

Purpose

The research paper aims to study dissatisfaction of teleworking employees in Spain during the Covid-19 health pandemic in order to propose three models: sociodemographic profile of the teleworking dissatisfied employee; advantages and disadvantages for the teleworking dissatisfied employee and advantages for the teleworking dissatisfied employee.

Design/methodology/approach

This study uses official open data obtained from the Spanish National Statistical Institute (INE, 2022) through Decision Trees statistical multivariable models implementing Classification and Regression Trees and Recursive Partitioning and Regression Trees techniques to determine the variables that can influence the satisfaction or dissatisfaction of the subjects.

Findings

This investigation offers three models with two sociodemographic profiles of dissatisfied teleworking employee, who is a high/middle-level manager/employee around 45 years old, and she/he lives with the partner. Regarding the most important advantage of teleworking, employees consider “use/saving of time” and as disadvantage “worse organization and coordination of work”.

Originality/value

This research provides empirical evidence with inductive reasoning on understanding the challenges of teleworking dissatisfied employees in Spain not only in turbulent times but also in “normalcy” to improve overall teleworker well-being and accomplish company’s and organization’s long-term objectives for better productivity and effectivity. The study has high practical value due to the integral approach incorporating dissatisfaction as a driver that can trigger negative behaviours towards the organizations and that is seldom addressed in the literature. Additionally, this paper could provide some new ideas for accomplishing “Spain Digital 2025” and “Europe’s Digital Decade: 2030” plans on institutional level.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors express their gratitude to the editors and reviewers for their comments, support and patience during the revision process in order to improve the quality of the paper.

Funding: This study has not received any funding.

Citation

de Esteban Curiel, J., Antonovica, A. and Sánchez Morales, M.d.R. (2024), "Inductive open data study on teleworking dissatisfaction in Spain during the Covid-19 pandemic", International Journal of Manpower, Vol. 45 No. 2, pp. 379-397. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJM-12-2022-0632

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited

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