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The influence of operational excellence on the culture and agility of organizations: evidence from industry

André M. Carvalho (Production and Systems Engineering, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal) (Sociotechnical Systems Research Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA)
Paulo Sampaio (Department of Production and Systems, School of Engineering, University of Minho, Guimaraes, Portugal)
Eric Rebentisch (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA)
João Álvaro Carvalho (Escola de Engenharia, Universidade do Minho, Guimaraes, Portugal)
Pedro Saraiva (Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal) (NOVA IMS–Information Management School, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal)

International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management

ISSN: 0265-671X

Article publication date: 8 December 2020

Issue publication date: 16 July 2021

2005

Abstract

Purpose

This article offers a novel approach that brings together management, engineering and organizational behavior. It focuses on the understanding of organizational dynamics in an era of technological change, upholding the importance of organizational agility and of the cultural paradigm in the management of organizations.

Design/methodology/approach

In this work, the authors present the conclusions from a set of studies carried out in organizations operating in technical and technological industries. The authors assessed the capabilities of these organizations in terms of operational excellence maturity and its impact on the organizational culture and organizational agility.

Findings

Results show the importance of operational excellence either in developing or expanding organizational agility capabilities while reinforcing the cruciality of an excellence-oriented culture to sustain these efforts over time.

Originality/value

Increasingly unstable business environments have led to a growing interest in how to develop and maintain operational excellence in the face of continued and disruptive change. However, this interest has, so far, been advanced with little empirical evidence to support the corresponding predictions. This work offers the first practical evidence that continued focus and optimization of operations, with the right cultural alignment, helps organizations survive and thrive in increasingly volatile, uncertain, complex and ambiguous environments.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This work has been supported by funds of the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology through PhD grant PD/BD/114149/2016.

Citation

Carvalho, A.M., Sampaio, P., Rebentisch, E., Carvalho, J.Á. and Saraiva, P. (2021), "The influence of operational excellence on the culture and agility of organizations: evidence from industry", International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, Vol. 38 No. 7, pp. 1520-1549. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQRM-07-2020-0248

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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