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Measurement of roller chain wear lubricated with palm oil-based hexagonal boron nitride nanoparticles

Hilmi Amiruddin (Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia and Centre for Advanced Research on Energy, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia)
Mohd Fadzli Bin Abdollah (Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia and Centre for Advanced Research on Energy, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia)
Muhamad Aliff Danial Mohamad Nizar (Fakulti Kejuruteraan Mekanikal, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Melaka, Malaysia)

Industrial Lubrication and Tribology

ISSN: 0036-8792

Article publication date: 14 May 2020

Issue publication date: 13 November 2020

175

Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to introduce a novel technique which helped in quantifying the wear performance of a roller chain which was lubricated by using the palm oil-based hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) nanoparticles (nano-biolubricant).

Design/methodology/approach

The efficiency of the nano-biolubricant was evaluated by using a custom-made roller chain tribometer, at different resistance torque values at a constant speed and running time. Prior to the test, 2 different lubrication conditions were applied. The mass loss and elongation behaviour of a roller chain was selected as a degradation metric for monitoring the amount of the chain wear. The predominant wear mechanism of a roller chain was identified by surface morphological analysis.

Findings

Regardless of the lubrication conditions, the wear performance of the roller chain was significantly increased, at increasing resistance torque values. Higher wear was noted when the roller chain was lubricated using a nano-biolubricant, however, the wear curve showed a promising high chain life. The predominant wear mechanism involved is abrasive wear.

Originality/value

Although an increase in the elongation during running is based on the wear between the pins and roller, none of the earlier studies quantified the wear performance of a roller chain under differing lubrication conditions. Hence, for bridging the gap, this study described a new method for measuring the wear performance of the roller chain which was lubricated using the palm oil-based hBN nanoparticles or a nano-biolubricant.

Peer review

The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-02-2020-0061/

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors gratefully acknowledge the contributions made by Dr Noryani Muhamamad for her advice on the statistical data interpretation. The authors also acknowledge the support of the members of the Green Tribology and Engine Performance (G-TriboE) Research Group, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka.

Citation

Amiruddin, H., Abdollah, M.F.B. and Mohamad Nizar, M.A.D. (2020), "Measurement of roller chain wear lubricated with palm oil-based hexagonal boron nitride nanoparticles", Industrial Lubrication and Tribology, Vol. 72 No. 10, pp. 1199-1204. https://doi.org/10.1108/ILT-02-2020-0061

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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