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Tribological performances of MoS2/C60 nanocomposite as lubricating additive in dioctyl sebacate

Ziyan Lu (Institute of Tribology, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China)
Feng Qiu (Institute of Tribology, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China)
Hui Song (Institute of Tribology, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China)
Xianguo Hu (Institute of Tribology, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China)

Industrial Lubrication and Tribology

ISSN: 0036-8792

Article publication date: 16 April 2024

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Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to solve the problems molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanosheets suffer from inadequate dispersion stability and form a weak lubricating film on the friction surface, which severely limits their application as lubricant additives.

Design/methodology/approach

MoS2/C60 nanocomposites were prepared by synthesizing molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanosheets on the surface of hydrochloric acid-activated fullerenes (C60) by in situ hydrothermal method. The composition, structure and morphology of MoS2/C60 nanocomposites were characterized. Through the high-frequency reciprocating tribology test, its potential as a lubricant additive was evaluated.

Findings

MoS2/C60 nanocomposites that were prepared showed good dispersion in dioctyl sebacate (DOS). When 0.5 Wt.% MoS2/C60 was added, the friction reduction performance and wear resistance improved by 54.5% and 62.7%, respectively.

Originality/value

MoS2/C60 composite nanoparticles were prepared by in-situ formation of MoS2 nanosheets on the surface of C60 activated by HCl through hydrothermal method and were used as potential lubricating oil additives.

Peer review

The peer review history for this article is available at: https://publons.com/publon/10.1108/ILT-10-2023-0321/

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful to the National Nature Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 52075141 and 52075144) for financial support. The authors would also like to thank Professor Kunhong Hu from the Hefei University for his guidance in surface analysis.

Citation

Lu, Z., Qiu, F., Song, H. and Hu, X. (2024), "Tribological performances of MoS2/C60 nanocomposite as lubricating additive in dioctyl sebacate", Industrial Lubrication and Tribology, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/ILT-10-2023-0321

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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