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Promoting transformative encounters in libraries and archives

Carli V. Lowe (University Library, San José State University, San José, California, USA)

Journal of Documentation

ISSN: 0022-0418

Article publication date: 22 July 2022

Issue publication date: 6 March 2023

225

Abstract

Purpose

In several existing studies of Information Encountering (IE), a recurring sub-phenomenon of serendipity arises that indicates the potential for certain unexpected encounters with information to be transformative. The author labels this sub-phenomenon Transformative Information Encountering (TIE), deriving its definition from an application of Transformative Education (TE) theory to existing understandings of IE. This paper aims to discuss the potential for librarians and archivists to promote TIE through everyday practices.

Design/methodology/approach

After defining and identifying TIE in existing studies of IE, this article will put models of IE in conversation with theories of TE and propose ways in which TIE may arise in the everyday work of librarians and archivists.

Findings

In TE theory, there are three phases of the process of critical premise reflection that may be especially relevant to the work of libraries and archives. These are a disorienting dilemma (phase 1); recognition that the process of transformation is shared (phase 4); and acquiring knowledge and skills (phase 7). Each of these aligns with aspects of IE models.

Practical implications

Understanding how TIE might inform everyday Library and Information Science (LIS) work may increase the positive impact cultural institutions have on the communities they serve.

Originality/value

While several IE studies have suggested the existence of TIE as a sub-phenomenon, none thus far have attempted to define it or apply an understanding of it to LIS work.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The author wishes to thank Anamika Megwalu for providing feedback on an early draft of this article and helping to identify a meaningful title.

Citation

Lowe, C.V. (2023), "Promoting transformative encounters in libraries and archives", Journal of Documentation, Vol. 79 No. 2, pp. 431-441. https://doi.org/10.1108/JD-03-2022-0053

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022, Emerald Publishing Limited

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