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Money in politics: a recipe for corruption in Malaysia

Khairul Saidah Abas Azmi (Department of Accountancy, Faculty of Business and Accountancy, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia)
Rozaimah Zainudin (Department of Finance and Banking, Faculty of Business and Accountancy, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia)

Journal of Financial Crime

ISSN: 1359-0790

Article publication date: 26 October 2020

Issue publication date: 4 June 2021

1833

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to investigate how money in politics contributes to corruption in Malaysia.

Design/methodology/approach

This study used in-depth semi-structured interviews to collect primary data. The interviews were conducted with two elite groups comprising seven politicians and seven corporate leaders. Data were then analysed using a thematic analysis approach.

Findings

The findings indicate how money in politics contributes to corruption in Malaysia. Various types of corruption in the country are identified, namely political donation, bribery and money politics. This study also provides evidence of the underlying factors driving money politics.

Practical implications

This paper offers valuable insights to policymakers and enforcement agencies for vigorous prosecution or appropriate sanction against the perpetrators. Especially on the weak regulation of political finance in Malaysia, this paper provides insights into how the weakness is used to manufacture corruption.

Originality/value

This paper provides evidence of how money politics cultivate corrupt activities, which are relatively sensitive and controversial by nature. The rarely obtained views from the elite groups provide a significant value to research.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Declaration: This study has been funded by the Faculty of Business and Accountancy, University of Malaya, Malaysia (GPF7i-2018).

It is acknowledged that further research with a larger sample size comprising the elites may produce different findings. Another comparison involving other groups of participants with the same theory or a different yet relevant theory may unveil another insightful story.

Citation

Abas Azmi, K.S. and Zainudin, R. (2021), "Money in politics: a recipe for corruption in Malaysia", Journal of Financial Crime, Vol. 28 No. 2, pp. 593-606. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFC-07-2020-0147

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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