Exploring identity: a figurative character image-elicitation approach
Qualitative Research in Organizations and Management
ISSN: 1746-5648
Article publication date: 3 June 2014
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to explore the potential of incorporating visual methods in the study of identity and identity work.
Design/methodology/approach
Scholars have proposed a range of approaches to the study of identity. However, studies have typically relied on interviews or surveys with little exploration of the dynamic narrating of self-in-situ inherent to identity and identity work. The paper reviews the aforementioned methods, builds on the power of visual approaches, and proposes a method involving figurative character image-elicitation (FCI). FCI uses personal, contextual cartoon-style images to mobilize and encourage the narration of identity. The paper details the development of the approach, drawing on a pilot study, and reports its use in an exploratory study of employee identity.
Findings
The results suggest that the use of FCI provides a situated focus for the narration of identity with the signifying – self-insitu – nature of the images providing room for participants to position themselves as subject. These features are also suggested to provide a safe distance for a more in-depth and expressive discussion which transcends impression management.
Originality/value
The use of FCI has highlighted the power of visual methods in the exploration of identity and identity work. The approach is personally engaging and contextually adaptable providing methodological opportunities for a range of organizational and societal studies.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank Professors Jane Davison and Samantha Warren for their supportive comments on an earlier incarnation of this paper. The authors are also very grateful to the reviewers and the editor whose observations and suggestions offered much to the quality of the final paper.
Citation
Butler, C., Finniear, J., Marie Doherty, A. and Hill, S. (2014), "Exploring identity: a figurative character image-elicitation approach", Qualitative Research in Organizations and Management, Vol. 9 No. 2, pp. 151-168. https://doi.org/10.1108/QROM-10-2012-1103
Publisher
:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2014, Emerald Group Publishing Limited