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Maurice Byé and François Perroux: Convergences and Divergences of Two Catholic Economists

Alain Alcouffe (University Toulouse 1 Capitole, France)

Research in the History of Economic Thought and Methodology: Including a Symposium on the Work of François Perroux

ISBN: 978-1-80382-716-2, eISBN: 978-1-80382-715-5

Publication date: 30 November 2022

Abstract

Aversion to liberalism and socialism was indeed a trademark of Catholic economic thought from Rerum Novarum onwards and therefore many Catholic economists are to be found among those looking for a third way. François Perroux and Maurice Byé were among the most prominent of them. They partook a closeness to the Catholic church and a good knowledge of Brazil through their missions in this country. But they differed in their methodology and in their approach to the European Union. Byé remained firmly rooted in the methodological individualism whereas Perroux’ approach seem too fuzzy to be characterized. These differences are obvious in their treatment of the European issues where Perroux’ stance for a Europe without shores contrasts with Byé’s successful recommendations for a step-by-step construction of the Little Europe. After six decades it is time to bring Byé out of the shadows.

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Acknowledgements

Acknowledgments

The author is thankful to Katia Caldari and Alexandre Mendes and the participants to the Perroux symposium October 2021. He benefited from discussions with Bernard Delmas, Sylvia Falconieri and with some former students of Byé. Last but not least, he would like to thank Pascal Byé for his invaluable information and encouragement. The usual caveat holds.

Citation

Alcouffe, A. (2022), "Maurice Byé and François Perroux: Convergences and Divergences of Two Catholic Economists", Fiorito, L., Scheall, S. and Suprinyak, C.E. (Ed.) Research in the History of Economic Thought and Methodology: Including a Symposium on the Work of François Perroux (Research in the History of Economic Thought and Methodology, Vol. 40C), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 109-125. https://doi.org/10.1108/S0743-41542022000040C005

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Emerald Publishing Limited

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