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Just one screen is not enough: Social TV role to Brazilian fans of Major League Soccer

Bruno Melo Moura (Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil) (UNIBRA, Recife, Brazil)
André Luiz Maranhão de Souza-Leão (Department of Management, Federal University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil)
Ewerton Pacheco da Silva (UNIBRA, Recife, Brazil)
Guilherme Monteiro Alves dos Santos (UNIBRA, Recife, Brazil)

Sport, Business and Management

ISSN: 2042-678X

Article publication date: 17 January 2023

Issue publication date: 4 April 2023

183

Abstract

Purpose

Sports leagues, such as Major League Soccer (MLS), aim at expanding their audience at global level through alternative media other than television (TV). Brazil stands out among football media consumer audiences as one of the main markets worldwide. Brazilian MLS consumers play the role of fans to converge between TV media and digital platforms, in a phenomenon that has been called Social TV.

Design/methodology/approach

The aim of the current research is to investigate how Brazilian MLS fans' consumption process is established through Social TV; it was done based on netnography performed between 2018 and 2020.

Findings

Results have indicated that Social TV is a catalyst of practices associated with fan culture: cultural convergence, technologies appropriations, poaching experiences and production of a collective intelligence.

Research limitations/implications

Current research reinforces how ethnography methodology has been gaining room as likely consumer market research, working as alternative method based on the prevalence of focus group and survey techniques.

Practical implications

Social TV phenomenon presents itself as a possibility to expand and direct marketing strategies focused on sports management, just as the media often consumed by fans.

Originality/value

From the results, it is possible assuming that connections between fans are punctually guided by their relationship with the cultural object consumed by them in a network relationship whose actors deindividualize sociocultural practices such as consumption. Thus, the main contribution of the study lies on identifying how fan culture can be autonomously established in the market arena in comparison to other cultures.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq) supported the research. The Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES) supports the graduate program to which the researchers are affiliated.

Citation

Moura, B.M., de Souza-Leão, A.L.M., Silva, E.P.d. and Santos, G.M.A.d. (2023), "Just one screen is not enough: Social TV role to Brazilian fans of Major League Soccer", Sport, Business and Management, Vol. 13 No. 3, pp. 326-353. https://doi.org/10.1108/SBM-06-2021-0068

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022, Emerald Publishing Limited

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