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Motivations and effects of ethical purchasing from social enterprise in a regional city

Jo Barraket (Melbourne Social Equity Institute, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia)
Katharine McKinnon (Centre for Sustainable Communities, University of Canberra, Canberra, Australia)
Christopher Brennan-Horley (School of Geography and Sustainable Communities, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia)
Tracy De Cotta (Centre for Social Impact, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Australia)

Social Enterprise Journal

ISSN: 1750-8614

Article publication date: 29 July 2022

Issue publication date: 21 November 2022

292

Abstract

Purpose

In recent years, the socio-economic power of local purchasing by both individuals and organisations has become of increasing interest. Despite growing recognition of social enterprises as local development actors, relatively little attention has been given to the motivations and effects of purchasing from social enterprises, particularly in regional settings. Informed by the literature on diverse economies, this paper aims to examine the patterns and motivations for purchasing from social enterprises by local citizens and organisations.

Design/methodology/approach

The analysis draws on an in-depth mixed-methods case study of purchasing from two social enterprises in a regional city in Victoria, Australia. Data sources included semi-structured and standing interviews, as well as sales data. Data analysis includes thematic analysis and geo-spatial mapping.

Findings

The findings suggest purchasing from social enterprises in regional settings is shaped by both typical consumption needs and ethical concerns that emphasise the place-based orientation of social enterprises’ operations and missions.

Originality/value

This paper extends understanding of how community economies are negotiated and configured in regional contexts. It also contributes to consumer understandings within the social enterprise literature, which to date has been surprisingly scant in unpacking how and to what end their customers’ consumption choices affect the kinds of value social enterprises are able to create.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This paper is based on research funded by the Australian Research Council (DP170100388) and led by Professor Jane Farmer. The authors acknowledge the full research team and thank their project participants.

Citation

Barraket, J., McKinnon, K., Brennan-Horley, C. and De Cotta, T. (2022), "Motivations and effects of ethical purchasing from social enterprise in a regional city", Social Enterprise Journal, Vol. 18 No. 4, pp. 643-659. https://doi.org/10.1108/SEJ-03-2022-0029

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022, Emerald Publishing Limited

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