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Rating Teacher Effectiveness: The Function of the Principal

PROFESSOR FREDERICK ENNS (Associate Professor in the Department of Educational Administration at the University of Alberta, Edmonton. He has served as teacher, vice‐principal and principal in Alberta schools and holds the degrees of M.Ed. and Ph.D. of the University of Alberta. He is author of The Legal Status of the Canadian School Board (1963) and has contributed numerous journal articles. Professor Enns is perhaps best known for his position as editor of The Canadian Administrator. A further paper based on the one published here has been printed in The C.S.A. Bulletin.)

Journal of Educational Administration

ISSN: 0957-8234

Article publication date: 1 February 1965

172

Abstract

Learning is the main‐stream function in the school. Just as the function of teaching is to facilitate learning, the function of administration is to facilitate teaching. Good administration is concerned with stimulating and motivating good teaching. The term “supervision” is commonly used to denote administration of instruction and instructional personnel. A major facet of supervision is that of teacher evaluation—a complex and difficult process in which the establishment of criteria of effectiveness, the development of valid, reliable instruments and techniques and the assessment of cause and effect is invariably influenced by personal perceptions, biases and interpretations. Research on teacher effectiveness, which includes thousands of studies, has produced few, if any, facts to guide us. It is doubtful that visits by an inspector have had much effect in improving teaching. Perhaps too much of our time and resources arc being applied ineffectually. If formal evaluation or rating of teachers must take place it is best performed by supervisors with skills in particular areas. Certainly we should not thrust the task of teacher evaluation on the principal, for whom the task of organizing and overseeing the operation and development of a school is extensive enough to take all his time, ability and effort.

Citation

ENNS, F. (1965), "Rating Teacher Effectiveness: The Function of the Principal", Journal of Educational Administration, Vol. 3 No. 2, pp. 81-95. https://doi.org/10.1108/eb009590

Publisher

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MCB UP Ltd

Copyright © 1965, MCB UP Limited

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