Keywords
Citation
(2007), "Australia - Start of cervical cancer vaccinations", International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance, Vol. 20 No. 5. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijhcqa.2007.06220eab.008
Publisher
:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2007, Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Australia - Start of cervical cancer vaccinations
The national program to vaccinate girls against cervical cancer begins has begun in South Australia, with other states and territories to follow.
Girls at Mount Carmel College in Rosewater, Adelaide, will be among the first in Australia to start their vaccination course under the National Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccination Program
The girls will be immunised using Gardasil®, which was based on technology developed in Australia by a team led by former Australian of the Year, Professor Ian Frazer. Gardasil® is delivered as a course of three injections over six months.
The Commonwealth Government is providing over $537 million for the National HPV Vaccination Program. This includes almost $437 million over five years for the vaccine. The Commonwealth Government also recently announced an additional $100 million over four years to support state and territory governments in implementing the program, to establish a HPV Register and to run an education campaign.
The free HPV vaccine is being provided through school-based programs for girls aged between 12 and 13 years on an ongoing basis. The Government is also funding a two-year catch-up program through schools for girls aged between 13 and 18 years.
A two-year catch-up program for girls and young women aged up to and including 26 years of age will be delivered through GPs and other community-based providers from July 2007.
Gardasil® prevents infection from four HPV types, two of which cause 70 per cent of cervical cancers. Vaccinated women will still need to have regular Pap Smears to ensure that any cervical abnormalities are detected early.
Australia has the second-lowest incidence of cervical cancer and the lowest mortality rate from cervical cancer in the world, due to the National Cervical Screening Program. Every year governments invest more than $100 million in the National Cervical Screening Program.
For further information: www.health.gov.au/