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Journal cover: Humanomics

Humanomics

ISSN: 0828-8666

Online from: 1989

Subject Area: Economics

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Micro-finance: a critique


Document Information:
Title:Micro-finance: a critique
Author(s):Walter E. Block, (Joseph A. Butt, S.J. College of Business, Loyola University New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA)
Citation:Walter E. Block, (2012) "Micro-finance: a critique", Humanomics, Vol. 28 Iss: 2, pp.92 - 117
Keywords:Entrepreneurship, Fraud, Free enterprise, Micro-finance, Socialism
Article type:Conceptual paper
DOI:10.1108/08288661211228870 (Permanent URL)
Publisher:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Acknowledgements:JEL classification – D14, G2, R51. The author wishes to acknowledge a debt of gratitude to Bill Barnett for the intensive discussions about the matters he was kind enough to undertake with him; he and the author agree about very little in this essay, yet the author could not have written it without his input. The author also thanks Scott Kjar and Roger White for important insights on these matters. As well, the author is grateful to John Levendis, Wing Fok, Stuart Wood, Devin Snead, Robert Swanton, Diego Rios and Reid Martin for inspiring him to write about this matter.
Abstract:

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to shed critical light on micro-finance.

Design/methodology/approach – This scheme is managed from an economic perspective.

Findings – Micro-finance comes to us as a left wing attack on the free enterprise system; as such, it ought to be opposed by all freedom lovers, at least in its present format. Other baggage weighing it down is, if not absolute fraud, then, what might well be considered at least serious chicanery. A further criticism is the cult-like behavior now surrounding it. However, is micro-finance per se necessarily fraudulent? Can it only be favored by critics of laissez faire capitalism? What of micro-finance shorn of all such encumbrances? Should it then be supported? No. Even the Platonic Ideal of micro-finance has serious difficulties. This claim is a matter of prudential judgment, not praxeology. But, even a pure-as-the-driven-snow variety of this scheme still violates the economic concepts of specialization and division of labor, an appreciation of the infant industry fallacy, and several other basic building blocks of the dismal science. There are other better ways to “cure poverty” than this misbegotten scheme. This one, paradoxically, exacerbates impoverishment by placing investment resources in hands less capable of making it grow than would otherwise be the case.

Practical implications – It would be unwise to invest in or support this scheme.

Social implications – Society should instead rely upon free enterprise banking, the occupy movement to the contrary notwithstanding.

Originality/value – It takes a minority position on this very popular institution.



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