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Effect of lemon juice on the survival of Salmonella Enteritidis and Escherichia coli in cig kofte (raw meatball)

Enver Baris Bingol (Department of Food Hygiene and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey)
Omer Cetin (Department of Food Hygiene and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey)
Karlo Muratoglu (Department of Food Hygiene and Technology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey)

British Food Journal

ISSN: 0007-070X

Article publication date: 6 September 2011

953

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of lemon juice on the survival of Salmonella Enteritidis and Escherichia coli in cig kofte (raw meatball).

Design/methodology/approach

Cig kofte samples were inoculated one by one with both bacteria at high inoculum levels and were treated with different doses of fresh lemon juice (2, 5, 10 and 15 ml) for 10 seconds, 30 seconds, and 1, 5, 15, 30 and 60 minutes.

Findings

Treatments of lemon juice for different exposure times caused reduction ranging between 0.1 and 1.7 log CFU/g for Salmonella Enteritidis and 0.1 and 2.1 log CFU/g for E.coli. Results showed that lemon juice caused slight decrease in Salmonella Enteritidis and E.coli as an immediate inhibitor, but this effect increased with concentration and time.

Originality/value

This is a research study to provide information on the effectiveness of lemon juice which is squeezed generally before eating cig kofte, on the presence of the surface flora to strengthen the hygienic quality of the product. Inactivation effect of lemon juice on Salmonella Enteritidis and E.coli may give a practical and easy way of providing food safety for cig kofte.

Keywords

Citation

Baris Bingol, E., Cetin, O. and Muratoglu, K. (2011), "Effect of lemon juice on the survival of Salmonella Enteritidis and Escherichia coli in cig kofte (raw meatball)", British Food Journal, Vol. 113 No. 9, pp. 1183-1194. https://doi.org/10.1108/00070701111174604

Publisher

:

Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2011, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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