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Effects of discrete heat source location on heat transfer and entropy generation of nanofluid in an open inclined L-shaped cavity

Taher Armaghani (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Mahdishahr Branch, Mahdishahr, Iran)
A.M. Rashad (Department of Mathematics, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, College of Science and Humanity Studies, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia and Department of Mathematics, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt)
Omid Vahidifar (Department of Engineering, Bushehr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bushehr, Iran)
S.R. Mishra (Department of Mathematics, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar, India)
A.J. Chamkha (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia and RAK Research and Innovation Center, American University of Ras Al Khaimah, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates)

International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow

ISSN: 0961-5539

Article publication date: 10 December 2018

Issue publication date: 6 June 2019

194

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to concentrate on the impacts of a discrete heat source location on heat transfer and entropy generation for a Ag-water nanofluid in an open inclined L-shaped cavity.

Design/methodology/approach

The governing partial differential equations for this study are computed by the finite volume method.

Findings

The results show that increasing the inclination angle leads to a rise in heat transfer. It is clear with the increase in the nanoparticles volume fraction that the thermal performance reduces, and it increases when the inclination angle increases.

Originality/value

Because of the continuous literature survey, the authors have not found a study that concentrates on the entropy generation in a wide variety of irregular ducts. Thus, in this paper, they present the analysis of entropy generation in an L-shaped duct experiencing a mixed convective flow with a nanofluid. The authors deal with this geometry because it is very useful in cooling systems of nuclear and chemical reactors and electronic components.

Keywords

Citation

Armaghani, T., Rashad, A.M., Vahidifar, O., Mishra, S.R. and Chamkha, A.J. (2019), "Effects of discrete heat source location on heat transfer and entropy generation of nanofluid in an open inclined L-shaped cavity", International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow, Vol. 29 No. 4, pp. 1363-1377. https://doi.org/10.1108/HFF-07-2018-0412

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2018, Emerald Publishing Limited

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