Do stock market and banking sectors development promote innovation efficiency?
International Journal of Managerial Finance
ISSN: 1743-9132
Article publication date: 21 September 2018
Issue publication date: 25 September 2018
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impacts of stock market and banking sectors development on a country’s efficiency in transforming its innovation input into output.
Design/methodology/approach
This study employs a generalized method-of-moments panel estimator to examine the role of stock market and banking development in influencing innovation efficiency.
Findings
Findings show that a country’s stock market development is positively related to its innovation efficiency ratio. Countries with more developed stock markets have relatively higher efficiency in transforming innovation input into innovation output than those with less developed stock markets. There is no evidence that innovation efficiency is influenced by banking sector development. However, when stock market and banking sectors are modeled together, while stock market development retains its positive influence, the findings indicate that banking sector exerts negative impact on innovation efficiency.
Practical implications
The findings provide useful insights to guide policy decisions for a country’s innovation agenda in enhancing its innovation performance. The findings imply that stock market development should be embraced as one of the key policy areas in order for a country to be more efficient in transforming its innovation input into innovation output.
Originality/value
This paper provides first evidence using data sourced from Global Innovation Index report, first available in 2007 and published by Cornell University, INSEAD and the World Intellectual Property Organization.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the Malaysia’s Ministry of Higher Education for financial support received under the Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS). The authors are also grateful to the anonymous reviewer for providing valuable comments to improve the quality of the paper.
Citation
Low, S.-W., Albada, A., Ahmad Chukari, N. and Ghazali, N.A. (2018), "Do stock market and banking sectors development promote innovation efficiency?", International Journal of Managerial Finance, Vol. 14 No. 5, pp. 506-521. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJMF-02-2018-0064
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2018, Emerald Publishing Limited