Should the family or the state provide support for the elderly people? Findings from a two-generational Finnish study
International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy
ISSN: 0144-333X
Article publication date: 19 November 2018
Issue publication date: 22 February 2019
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to investigate public opinions towards elderly care. The authors analysed respondents’ opinions towards financial support, practical help and care for elderly people.
Design/methodology/approach
The authors used nationally representative data collected in Finland in 2012. Respondents represent an older generation (born between 1945 and 1950, n=1,959) and their adult children (born between 1962 and 1993, n=1,652).
Findings
First, the authors compared the opinions of older and younger Finns but did not find that older adults were more likely than younger adults support the state responsibility, or vice versa. It was also when only actual parent-child dyads (n=779) from same families were included. Next, the authors found that several socioeconomic and family-related variables were associated with public opinions of elderly care in both generations. For instance, in both generations lower-income individuals supported the state’s responsibility more compared to their better-off counterparts.
Originality/value
The study provides important knowledge on attitudes towards elderly care using unique two-generational data of younger and older adults.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
This study was funded by the Kone Foundation and Academy of Finland (MD) (Grant No. 316229). The data collection was funded by the Academy of Finland (Grant No. 250620).
Citation
Tanskanen, A.O., Kallio, J. and Danielsbacka, M. (2019), "Should the family or the state provide support for the elderly people? Findings from a two-generational Finnish study", International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy, Vol. 39 No. 1/2, pp. 138-155. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSSP-06-2018-0102
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2018, Emerald Publishing Limited