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Personalized 3D mannequin reconstruction based on 3D scanning

PengPeng Hu (College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, China)
Duan Li (College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, China)
Ge Wu (College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, China)
Taku Komura (Institute of Perception, Action and Behaviour, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK)
Dongliang Zhang (International Design Institute, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China)
Yueqi Zhong (College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, China) (Key Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology, Ministry of Education, Donghua University, Shanghai, China)

International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology

ISSN: 0955-6222

Article publication date: 15 March 2018

Issue publication date: 26 April 2018

768

Abstract

Purpose

Currently, a common method of reconstructing mannequin is based on the body measurements or body features, which only preserve the body size lacking of the accurate body geometric shape information. However, the same human body measurement does not equal to the same body shape. This may result in an unfit garment for the target human body. The purpose of this paper is to propose a novel scanning-based pipeline to reconstruct the personalized mannequin, which preserves both body size and body shape information.

Design/methodology/approach

The authors first capture the body of a subject via 3D scanning, and a statistical body model is fit to the scanned data. This results in a skinned articulated model of the subject. The scanned body is then adjusted to be pose-symmetric via linear blending skinning. The mannequin part is then extracted. Finally, a slice-based method is proposed to generate a shape-symmetric 3D mannequin.

Findings

A personalized 3D mannequin can be reconstructed from the scanned body. Compared to conventional methods, the method can preserve both the size and shape of the original scanned body. The reconstructed mannequin can be imported directly into the apparel CAD software. The proposed method provides a step for digitizing the apparel manufacturing.

Originality/value

Compared to the conventional methods, the main advantage of the authors’ system is that the authors can preserve both size and geometry of the original scanned body. The main contributions of this paper are as follows: decompose the process of the mannequin reconstruction into pose symmetry and shape symmetry; propose a novel scanning-based pipeline to reconstruct a 3D personalized mannequin; and present a slice-based method for the symmetrization of the 3D mesh.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This work is supported by Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61572124).

Citation

Hu, P., Li, D., Wu, G., Komura, T., Zhang, D. and Zhong, Y. (2018), "Personalized 3D mannequin reconstruction based on 3D scanning", International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, Vol. 30 No. 2, pp. 159-174. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCST-05-2017-0067

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2018, Emerald Publishing Limited

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