Rural sustainability and the built environment
Journal of Enterprising Communities: People and Places in the Global Economy
ISSN: 1750-6204
Article publication date: 31 May 2011
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is first, to assess the applicability of the ideal of mixed‐use nodal development to a small town and rural setting. Second, it aims to model the patterns of density of the built environment, distribution of amenities and associated variations in travel distances and to show how all three have changed over the last decade in Antigonish town and county (Nova Scotia, Canada).
Design/methodology/approach
The core of the paper is a quantitative analysis, using GIS software to measure the changes in the built environment described in the second purpose (above).
Findings
The trend in Antigonish has generally been away from nodal development and towards increased commercial sprawl and increased distances between residences and amenities. However, there are realistic opportunities for reversing this trend.
Research limitations/implications
The paper suggests improved measures of access to amenities (to include employment) and improved measures of walkability using GIS.
Practical implications
The findings of this paper are directly applicable to planning to improve the social amenities and environmental sustainability in a small town/rural context.
Originality/value
There is very little literature on the applicability of theories of nodal development in a small town/rural setting. This paper addresses that problem and brings innovative GIS techniques to bear on it.
Keywords
Citation
Bantjes, R. (2011), "Rural sustainability and the built environment", Journal of Enterprising Communities: People and Places in the Global Economy, Vol. 5 No. 2, pp. 158-178. https://doi.org/10.1108/17506201111133387
Publisher
:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2011, Emerald Group Publishing Limited