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Discrimination, ethnicity and psychosis — a qualitative study

Apu Chakraborty (Camden and Islington NHS Foundation Trust, Royal Free Hospital, UK)
Kwame McKenzie (Centre for Addictions and Mental Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada)
Michael King (Head of Department of Mental Health Sciences, Royal Free and University College Medical Schools, London)

Ethnicity and Inequalities in Health and Social Care

ISSN: 1757-0980

Article publication date: 13 May 2009

492

Abstract

Background: the increased incidence of psychosis in African‐Caribbeans in the UK compared to the white British population has been frequently reported. The cause for this is unclear; social factors are said to account for this increase and one factor that is often cited is discrimination.Aims and method: we have looked at two groups of psychotic patients, blacks of Caribbean origin and white British, and present a qualitative comparison of the individual's experience of unfair treatment and its perceived cause.Results: the African‐Caribbean patients did not describe more perceived discrimination than their white counterparts but were more likely to claim that their distress was due to racial discrimination perpetrated by the psychiatric services and society in general. The white patients were more likely to attribute perceived discrimination to their mental illness.Conclusion: this mismatch of explanatory models between black patients and their doctors may account for some inequalities in their treatment, their relative non‐engagement and adverse outcome.Declaration of interest: none.

Keywords

Citation

Chakraborty, A., McKenzie, K. and King, M. (2009), "Discrimination, ethnicity and psychosis — a qualitative study", Ethnicity and Inequalities in Health and Social Care, Vol. 2 No. 1, pp. 18-29. https://doi.org/10.1108/17570980200900004

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2009, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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