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An approach for the estimation of lateral track irregularity using axle-box acceleration

Xiaodi Xu (China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Infrastructure Inspection Research Institute, Beijing, China)
Shanchao Sun (China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Infrastructure Inspection Research Institute, Beijing, China)
Yang Fei (China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Infrastructure Inspection Research Institute, Beijing, China)
Liubin Niu (China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Infrastructure Inspection Research Institute, Beijing, China)
Xinyu Tian (China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Infrastructure Inspection Research Institute, Beijing, China)
Zaitian Ke (China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Infrastructure Inspection Research Institute, Beijing, China)
Peng Dai (China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Infrastructure Inspection Research Institute, Beijing, China)
Zhiming Liang (China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Infrastructure Inspection Research Institute, Beijing, China)

Engineering Computations

ISSN: 0264-4401

Article publication date: 13 November 2023

Issue publication date: 5 December 2023

45

Abstract

Purpose

This article aims to predict the rapid track geometry change in the short term with a higher detection frequency, and realize the monitoring and maintenance of the railway state.

Design/methodology/approach

Firstly, the ABA data needs to be filtered to remove the DC component to reduce the drift due to integration. Secondly, the quadratic integration in frequency domain for concern components of the vertical and lateral ABA needs to be done. Thirdly, the displacement in lateral of the wheelset to rail needs to be calculated. Then the track alignment irregularity needs to be calculated by the integration of lateral ABA and the lateral displacement of the wheelset to rail.

Findings

By comparing with a commercial track geometry measurement system, the high-speed railway application results in different conditions, after removal of the influence of LDWR, identified that the proposed method can produce a satisfactory result.

Originality/value

This article helps realize detection of track irregularity on operating vehicle, reduce equipment production, installation and maintenance costs and improve detection density.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by National Key R&D Program of China (No. 2022YFB2603400) and China Academy of Railway Sciences Co. Ltd. (No. 2022YJ276). The authors thank the anonymous reviewers for their valuable comments.

Citation

Xu, X., Sun, S., Fei, Y., Niu, L., Tian, X., Ke, Z., Dai, P. and Liang, Z. (2023), "An approach for the estimation of lateral track irregularity using axle-box acceleration", Engineering Computations, Vol. 40 No. 9/10, pp. 3036-3054. https://doi.org/10.1108/EC-03-2023-0094

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited

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