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Adaptive mesh refinement for finite element analysis of the free vibration disturbance of cylindrical shells due to circumferential micro-crack damage

Yongliang Wang (School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, China) (State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, China)
Jiansong Hu (School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, China)
David Kennedy (School of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK)
Jianhui Wang (School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, China)
Jiali Wu (School of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing, China)

Engineering Computations

ISSN: 0264-4401

Article publication date: 12 October 2022

Issue publication date: 15 November 2022

85

Abstract

Purpose

Moderately thick circular cylindrical shells are widely used as supporting structures or storage cavities in structural engineering, rock engineering, and aerospace engineering. In practical engineering, shells often work with micro-cracks or defects. The existence of micro-crack damage may result in the disturbance of dynamic behaviours and even induce accidental dynamic disasters. The free vibration frequency and mode are important parameters for the dynamic performance and damage identification analysis. In particular, stiffness weakening of the local damage region leads to significant changes in the vibration mode, which makes it difficult for the mesh generated in the conventional finite element method to capture a high-precision solution of the local oscillation.

Design/methodology/approach

In response to the above problems, this study developed an adaptive finite element method and a crack damage characterisation method for moderately thick circular cylindrical shells. By introducing the inverse power iteration method, error estimation, and mesh subdivision refinement technique for the analysis of finite element eigenvalue problems, an adaptive computation scheme was constructed for the free vibration problem of moderately thick circular cylindrical shells with circumferential crack damage.

Findings

Based on typical numerical examples, the established adaptive finite element solution for the free vibration of moderately thick circular cylindrical shells demonstrated its suitability for solving the high-precision free vibration frequency and mode of cylindrical shell structures. The any order frequency and mode shape of cracked cylindrical shells under the conditions of different ring wave numbers, crack locations, crack depths, and multiple cracks were successfully solved. The influences of the location, depth, and number of cracks on the disturbance of dynamic behaviours were analysed.

Originality/value

This study can be used as a reference for the adaptive finite element solution of free vibration of moderately thick circular cylindrical shells with cracks and lays the foundation for further development of a high-performance computation method suitable for the dynamic disturbance and damage identification analysis of general cracked structures.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grants 41877275 and 51608301), Beijing Natural Science Foundation (grant 212004), Yue Qi Young Scholar Project Foundation of China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing (grant 2019QN14), Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, Ministry of Education of China (grant 2019QL02), Teaching Reform and Research Projects of Undergraduate Education of China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing (grants J210613, J200709 and J190701), and the Open Fund of Tianjin Key Lab of Soft Soil Characteristics and Engineering Environment (grant 2017SCEEKL003).

Citation

Wang, Y., Hu, J., Kennedy, D., Wang, J. and Wu, J. (2022), "Adaptive mesh refinement for finite element analysis of the free vibration disturbance of cylindrical shells due to circumferential micro-crack damage", Engineering Computations, Vol. 39 No. 9, pp. 3271-3295. https://doi.org/10.1108/EC-09-2021-0555

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022, Emerald Publishing Limited

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