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The mediating effect of individual regulatory focus in the relationship between career commitment and job satisfaction

Soo Jung Kim (Department of Educational Technology, Hanyang University – Seoul Campus, Seoul, Republic of Korea)
Miryoung Song (Department of Educational Technology, Hanyang University – Seoul Campus, Seoul, Republic of Korea)
Eunhye Hwang (Department of Educational Technology, Hanyang University – Seoul Campus, Seoul, Republic of Korea)
Taehwan Roh (Department of Educational Technology, Hanyang University – Seoul Campus, Seoul, Republic of Korea)
Ji Hoon Song (Department of Educational Technology, Hanyang University – Seoul Campus, Seoul, Republic of Korea)

European Journal of Training and Development

ISSN: 2046-9012

Article publication date: 11 August 2020

Issue publication date: 12 May 2021

703

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to examine the mediating effect of regulatory focus for educational welfare specialists in the relationship between their career commitment and job satisfaction.

Design/methodology/approach

A total of 650 responses were used for the data analysis after removing 80 incomplete responses through general data screening procedures. The two-step approach of SEM (structural equation modeling) analysis was mainly used for testing the hypotheses.

Findings

As the results of this study, career commitment was statistically significant for job satisfaction. Promotion focus of the regulatory focus was shown to have a mediating effect on the relationship between career commitment and job satisfaction, while prevention focus did not.

Practical implications

Theoretical and practical implications are provided and further studies are recommended. Career paths for educational welfare specialists should be provided to increase their career commitment. The training and development program geared by psychological assessment could be expanded to play a major role in giving an opportunity where employees perceive the type of regulatory focus that they have and the need to adjust it according to the job situation.

Originality/value

This study identified the mediating role of promotion focus when educational welfare specialists’ career commitment positively influences their job satisfaction. It is meaningful to look into the internal aspect of the variables, such as individuals’ self-regulation strategy, rather than external factors, such as compensation, to increase job satisfaction.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Ministry of Education of the Republic of Korea and the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2018S1A5B8A02082562).

Citation

Kim, S.J., Song, M., Hwang, E., Roh, T. and Song, J.H. (2021), "The mediating effect of individual regulatory focus in the relationship between career commitment and job satisfaction", European Journal of Training and Development, Vol. 45 No. 2/3, pp. 166-180. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJTD-02-2020-0030

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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