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Minimizing path loss and improving security in wireless body area networks

Dinesh Kumar Anguraj (Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Guntur, India)
Abul Bashar (Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Al Khobar, Saudi Arabia)
R. Nidhya (Madanapalle Institute of Technology and Science, Madanapalle, India)
P.K. Shimna (Vimal Jyothi Engineering College, Kannur, India)
Renjith V. Ravi (Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, M.E.A. Engineering College, Malappuram, India)

International Journal of Intelligent Unmanned Systems

ISSN: 2049-6427

Article publication date: 2 March 2021

Issue publication date: 7 January 2022

70

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is energy consumption and security. To extend the sensor’s life span, saving the energy in a sensor is important. In this paper, biosensors are implanted or suited on the human body, and then, transposition has been applied for biosensors for reducing the sensor distance from the sink node. After transposition path loss has been calculated, security is maintained and also compared the results with the existing strategies.

Design/methodology/approach

Nowadays, one of the most emergent technologies is wireless body area network (WBAN), which represents to improve the quality of life and also allow for monitoring the remote patient and other health-care applications. Traffic routing plays a main role together with the relay nodes, which is used to collect the biosensor’s information and send it towards the sink.

Findings

To calculate the distance and observe the position, Euclidean distance technique is used. Path loss is the main parameter, which is needed to reduce for making better data transmission and to make the network stability. Routing protocols can be designed, with the help of proposed values of sensors locations in the human body, which gives good stability of network and lifetime. It helps to achieve as the less deplete energy.

Originality/value

This scheme is compared with the two existing schemes and shows the result in terms of parameter path loss. Moreover, this paper evaluated a new method for improving the security in WBAN. The main goal of this research is to find the optimal sensor location on the body and select the biosensor positions where they can get less energy while transmitting the data to the sink node, increasing the life span in biosensors, decreasing memory space, giving security, controlling the packet complexity and buffer overflow and also fixing the damages in the existing system.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Retraction notice: The publishers of International Journal of Intelligent Unmanned Systems wish to retract the article “Minimizing path loss and improving security in wireless body area networks” by D.K. Anguraj, A. Bashar, R. Nidhya, P.K. Shimna and R.V. Ravi which appeared in Volume 10, Issue 1 – Special Issue: Intelligent Computing and Communication Technologies for Autonomous Unmanned Platforms [AUP], 2022. It has come to our attention that there are concerns that the peer review process was compromised, and that as a result, the findings cannot be relied upon. The publishers of the journal sincerely apologize to the readers.

Citation

Anguraj, D.K., Bashar, A., Nidhya, R., Shimna, P.K. and Ravi, R.V. (2022), "Minimizing path loss and improving security in wireless body area networks", International Journal of Intelligent Unmanned Systems, Vol. 10 No. 1, pp. 117-128. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIUS-09-2020-0047

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited

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