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Investigating the influence of perceived organizational justice on counterproductive work behaviours: mediating role of negative emotions

Rabail Aisha (Department of Business Administration, Sukkur IBA University, Sukkur, Pakistan)
Nisar Ahmed Channa (Department of Business Administration, Sukkur IBA University, Sukkur, Pakistan)
Manzoor Ali Mirani (Department of Business Administration, Sukkur IBA University, Sukkur, Pakistan)
Naveed Akhtar Qureshi (Department of Business Administration, Sukkur IBA University, Sukkur, Pakistan)

International Journal of Emerging Markets

ISSN: 1746-8809

Article publication date: 21 November 2022

485

Abstract

Purpose

Using the theoretical lens of appraisal theory, this research aims to investigate the interrelationship between employees' organizational justice perceptions and counterproductive work behaviours (CWBs) through the mediation of negative emotions.

Design/methodology/approach

To this end, a sample comprised of 207 banking sector employees of Pakistan was utilized to test hypothesized relationships. The collected data were analyzed through the partial least structural equation modelling technique.

Findings

Results show that counterwork behaviours are influenced by distributive and procedural justice perceptions. The mediating effects of negative emotions were also statistically significant between procedural, interpersonal and informational justice perceptions and counterwork behaviours. No gender differences were found between distributive, interpersonal and informational justice perceptions and counterwork behaviours. However, the authors found that procedural justice perceptions of female employees are strongly related to CWBs as compared to male employees.

Originality/value

This research contributes to the existing organizational behaviour literature by empirically testing the hypothesized relationships using the theoretical lens of appraisal theory with advanced quantitative data analysis techniques.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Ethical statement: Because of the absence of any involvement of therapeutic medication, no formal approval of the institutional review board of the local ethics committee was required. Nonetheless, all subjects were informed about the study and participation was fully on a voluntary basis. Participants were ensured of confidentiality and anonymity of the information associated with the surveys. The study was conducted according to the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki.

Funding statement: The authors received no funding to conduct this research.

Citation

Aisha, R., Channa, N.A., Mirani, M.A. and Qureshi, N.A. (2022), "Investigating the influence of perceived organizational justice on counterproductive work behaviours: mediating role of negative emotions", International Journal of Emerging Markets, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOEM-03-2022-0392

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022, Emerald Publishing Limited

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