Restraining knowledge leakage in collaborative projects through HRM
VINE Journal of Information and Knowledge Management Systems
ISSN: 2059-5891
Article publication date: 8 February 2022
Issue publication date: 2 April 2024
Abstract
Purpose
Collaborative projects require overlapping skills and capabilities to facilitate knowledge transfer. However, not all kinds of learning are virtuous and some may lead to leakage of commercially valuable knowledge. The purpose of this paper is to explain and restrain leakage of organizational competitive knowledge in collaborative projects.
Design/methodology/approach
A total of 398 survey questionnaires are collected from project-based firms in Pakistan. We gathered data from horizontal and vertical collaborations. Analysis is conducted with transaction cost economics lens through Process Macro 3.0.
Findings
Findings suggest that partner’s learning intent (PLI) and distrust positively affect knowledge leakage, whereas human resource management (HRM) practices have negative effect on knowledge leakage. Furthermore, HRM practices negatively moderate the relationship between PLI and knowledge leakage and distrust positively mediates it.
Research limitations/implications
This study integrates HRM with knowledge management to restrain knowledge leakage and contributes to knowledge management and strategic management. This study examines knowledge leakage in the presence of passive opportunism.
Originality/value
This study explains how passive opportunism translates into opportunistic behavior. Besides, effectiveness of HRM practices are least surveyed to restrain passive and active opportunisms.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
This research work has been funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant number 71871182.
Citation
Fawad Sharif, S.M., Naiding, Y. and Kifayat Shah, S. (2024), "Restraining knowledge leakage in collaborative projects through HRM", VINE Journal of Information and Knowledge Management Systems, Vol. 54 No. 3, pp. 493-509. https://doi.org/10.1108/VJIKMS-09-2021-0228
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
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