Index

Overcoming the Challenge of Structural Change in Research Organisations – A Reflexive Approach to Gender Equality

ISBN: 978-1-80262-122-8, eISBN: 978-1-80262-119-8

Publication date: 25 July 2022

This content is currently only available as a PDF

Citation

(2022), "Index", Wroblewski, A. and Palmén, R. (Ed.) Overcoming the Challenge of Structural Change in Research Organisations – A Reflexive Approach to Gender Equality, Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 213-218. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-80262-119-820221013

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2022 Angela Wroblewski and Rachel Palmén


INDEX

Note: Page numbers followed by “n” indicate notes.

Academia
, 16, 21, 60, 74, 83, 94, 96, 101, 114, 117, 122, 134, 136, 139, 183

EU policy on GE in
, 78–80

gender equality policies in
, 44

recruitment practices in
, 19

visibility of women in
, 171

ADVANCE programme
, 64, 164

Ambassadors of Mediterranean
, 93–94

American Association for Advancement of Slavic Studies (AAASS), 126n1

Anti-sexual harassment policy
, 5, 60, 117, 172

Associated Country (AC), 34n1
, 57

Awareness-raising activities
, 48, 171, 187–188

‘Back casting’ methodology
, 95

Bologna Declaration
, 128

Bottom-up approach
, 9, 65, 99, 169–170

‘Broadening-without-deepening’
, 79

Budget System Law
, 165

Capacity-building workshops (CBWs)
, 101

Central, Eastern and South-eastern Europe (CESEE), 126n1

Central and Eastern European countries
, 126

Central-East and Southeast Europe (CESE)
, 75

‘Centralien’ skills reference framework
, 149–150

Centre for Ethics, Law and Applied Philosophy (CELAP)
, 171

Centre for Gender and Politics
, 119, 168–169, 172

Centre for Partnership and Equality
, 135

Centre for Women’s Studies (CSO)
, 119, 121

Change

institutional
, 4, 9, 15–16, 24–25, 77, 79, 81–82, 84, 96, 101, 182, 188–194

organisational
, 74, 97, 185, 191, 194

process
, 16, 24–25, 28, 63–64, 105, 108, 189, 194

structural
, 2–5, 7, 16, 23–24, 26–27, 54–59, 61, 63–64, 66, 74, 79, 93, 162–164, 185, 188

sustainable
, 19, 85, 162, 189

transformative
, 86, 95

Change agents
, 8, 26, 56, 77, 85, 97–98, 105, 149, 164

Civic Education Project
, 134

Classes préparatoires aux Grandes Écoles (CPGEs)
, 144, 146–148

Code of Professional Ethics
, 118

Commission des Titres d’Ingénieurs (CTI)
, 148

Committees for Gender Equality (CGE)
, 192

‘Communities’
, 61–63

Community of practice (CoP)
, 5, 17, 25, 28, 47, 54, 92, 117, 169, 185

aims of
, 97–98

and gender equality in higher education
, 55–58

and gender equality in R&I
, 55–58

participants in
, 100

RMEI CoP
, 98–107

Competence
, 22, 58

building
, 107, 185, 187–188

gender
, 63–65

Conference of Italian University Rectors (CRUI)
, 184

Consensus-based approach
, 57

Corporate social responsibility (CSR)
, 151

COVID-19
, 107, 173, 187

Critical mass
, 44, 84

Curriculum
, 59, 132, 136, 138, 144, 146, 150–152, 168

Data availability
, 39

Data sources
, 35, 37, 39, 47

Decision-making bodies
, 19, 36, 39–40, 44–46, 79, 81, 132, 167, 169, 171, 174, 187, 190, 193

‘Demand side’ approach
, 3

Digitalisation processes
, 5

Discourse
, 77

public
, 191–192

in TARGET countries
, 80–83

Dissemination activities
, 188, 190, 192

Domain
, 7, 17, 25, 35, 54–55, 57, 59–61, 75, 96, 137

Dual logics
, 17–19, 24

École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)
, 8, 144, 153

case study of
, 148

‘Centralien’ skills reference framework
, 149–150

gender equality
, 152–153

gender imbalances in engineering education
, 146–148

management training
, 151–152

new generation with high expectations
, 151

sexual harassment prevention system in
, 153–154

and TARGET project
, 145

training at
, 148–149

Educational curriculum
, 144

ELIAMEP [Hellenic Foundation for European and Foreign Policy]
, 6, 62–63, 76, 182, 185–189, 191–192

Engineering
, 8

curricular
, 145

education
, 144

in France
, 146–148

gender imbalances in France
, 146–148

Equal opportunities
, 78, 81–83, 135, 144, 149–151, 165, 184, 193

Espoused theories
, 95

European Commission (EC)
, 3, 16, 17, 34, 78

European countries
, 16, 93, 137, 165

European Institute for Gender Equality (EIGE)
, 3, 61, 63

European Research Area (ERA)
, 3, 54, 74, 183

European Research Area and Innovation Council (ERAC)
, 16, 74

European Technology Assessment Network (ETAN)
, 2, 78

European Union (EU)
, 2, 18, 74, 92, 115, 128, 183

policy on GE
, 78–80

research policy
, 18

European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)
, 115

Excellence
, 2–4, 17–19, 74, 78–79, 97, 116, 168, 185, 187, 191–192

Faculty for Special Education and Rehabilitation
, 118

Faculty of Philosophy
, 118–119

Faculty of Political Sciences
, 118–119, 168, 172

Family Law
, 183

Feminism
, 126, 128, 131–133, 135–136

Feminist activism
, 121

Feminist movement
, 121, 133, 163, 166, 172, 176

Feminist organisation
, 121

Feminist theory
, 133

FESTA project
, 63

‘Fixing the women’ approach
, 76

Fondazione Giacomo Brodolini (FGB)
, 6, 182

Fondazione Regionale per la Ricerca Biomedica (FRRB)
, 6, 58, 60, 62, 65–66, 182, 190–191

France
, 8, 144

engineering in tertiary education in
, 8

gender imbalances in engineering education
, 146–148

Funding
, 3, 5–6, 40, 60, 79, 85, 187–188

Gender
, 38

analysis
, 34

bias
, 19

competence
, 22–23, 63–65

concept of
, 128

gender-disaggregated administrative data
, 5

gender-related issues
, 128

gender-segregated data
, 34

gender–competent leadership
, 106–107

imbalances in engineering education
, 146–148

Gender dimension
, 2–5, 7, 16, 22, 34, 39, 54, 79, 187

research content
, 16, 39, 59–60, 65, 81, 145

teaching content
, 16, 39

Gender equality (GE), 38, 59, 60, 74, 76n1
, 114, 152–153

approaches in Serbia and Morocco
, 164–165

bottom-up approach
, 169–170

EU policy on
, 78–80

GEP implementation
, 170–175

in higher education
, 55–58

institutional contexts
, 167–168

integrating gender equality into general competence framework
, 149–150

national contexts
, 164–167

polices
, 17

policy framework
, 183–184

priorities
, 34, 35

in R&I
, 55–58

strategy for institutional change
, 188–194

through structural change
, 16

structural change towards
, 162

top-down approach
, 169–170

Gender equality audit (GEA)
, 94–95, 137, 185

Gender Equality Committees (GEC)
, 62, 82, 191

Gender Equality in Academia and Research (GEAR)
, 3

Gender equality plan (GEP)
, 3, 16, 34, 54, 74, 93, 114, 127, 162, 182

GEP–TARGET
, 137–139

implementation
, 170–175

in research and higher education organisations
, 83–86

in small organisations
, 185–188

TARGET approach
, 24–28

Gender indicators
, 34, 38

indicators for policy implementation
, 41–43

institutional context indicators
, 40

interpretation and development of monitoring
, 44, 47

logic model for quotas for decision-making bodies
, 44

of men and women
, 39

Gender inequality
, 16, 92

Gender mainstreaming (GM)
, 2–4, 7, 22, 76, 171, 188

Gender monitoring
, 35, 39, 49

creation of space for reflexivity
, 47–48

gender indicators
, 38–47

of GEP
, 38

purpose and principles of
, 35–37

Gender roles
, 77, 144

Gender stereotypes
, 8, 34, 38, 104–105, 126, 135, 143–144, 150

Gender studies
, 8, 81, 125–126

academic gender scholarship and activists in Romania
, 133–134

degree of theoretical elaboration and development
, 132–133

empirical research in Romania
, 134–135

GEP–TARGET
, 137–139

higher education system
, 137–139

obstacles and resistance to integration
, 136–137

past and present goals
, 130–132

in Romanian higher education
, 127–130

Gender Time project
, 55

Gender-based violence (GBV)
, 114, 184

Gendered organisations
, 17, 19

universities as
, 17–19

General Secretariat for Gender Equality (GSGE)
, 184

Giovani Ambasciatori Mediterranei (GAMe)
, 93

young ambassadors of Mediterranean
, 93–94

Greek Strategy for ERA National Roadmap
, 82

Groupe des Écoles Centrale (GEC)
, 147

Higher education

gender equality in
, 55–58

GEPs in
, 83–86

Romanian
, 127–130

sexual harassment in
, 115

system
, 137–139

Higher education engineering institutions (HEEIs)
, 92

Higher education institutions (HEIs)
, 62, 74–76, 79–80, 86, 92, 114–116, 118, 127–129, 137, 145

Horizon Europe programme
, 16

Human resources (HR)
, 5, 23, 27, 84–85, 93, 133, 162–163, 190

Implementation indicators
, 43

Indicators
, 34, 36, 38

gender
, 38–47

Individual reflexivity
, 22, 26

Institute for Advanced Studies (HIS)
, 6

Institute for Cultural Anthropology
, 130

Institute for Philosophy and Social Theory
, 168, 171

Institutional change
, 4, 9, 15–16, 24–25, 77, 79, 81–82, 84, 96, 101, 182, 188–194

ELIAMEP
, 191–192

FRRB
, 190–191

RIF
, 192–194

Institutional contexts
, 59, 162, 167–169, 188

indicators
, 40

for RPOs and RFOs
, 40

Institutional logics
, 16–17, 163

Institutional reflexivity
, 20–23, 25–26

Institutional transformation
, 5, 16, 64, 76, 78, 80, 117, 120

Institutional workshops (IWs)
, 54, 61–62, 101, 102, 170, 195

Institutionalisation
, 61, 127–128, 132, 134, 136, 173–175

Integrative approach
, 145

Interdisciplinary actions
, 97

Intergenerational objective
, 100

Internal operating rules (IRO)
, 186

International Monetary Fund
, 135

Iterative and reflexive process
, 5, 94

‘L’AnTenne’
, 153–154

Law on Equality Between Sexes and Law on Protector of Citizens
, 165

Law on National Education
, 129

Law on Prohibition of Discrimination
, 165

Logic model, 24n2
, 41–43

approach
, 95

for quotas for decision-making bodies
, 44, 45–46

Management training
, 151–152

‘Masculine’
, 1, 2, 8, 78

profession
, 8, 78, 153

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
, 2, 78

Mediterranean countries
, 8, 74, 80, 93–94, 96–98, 104–105, 108

Mediterranean culture
, 94, 182

Mediterranean Network of Engineering and Management Schools
, 146

Member State (MS)
, 3, 7, 57, 74–76, 79, 81, 92

Michelangelo Workshop (MW)
, 94, 103

Monitoring
, 5, 35–37, 41, 44–47

National Action Plans (NAPs)
, 79

National Agency for Quality Assurance in Higher Education
, 6, 58, 60

National contexts
, 9, 104, 164–167

National School of Political Sciences and Administrative Studies (SNSPA)
, 129, 133–134

National Science Foundation
, 164

National workshops (NWs)
, 97, 102

Neoliberal
, 17, 116

Network of Mediterranean Engineering Schools (RMEI)
, 92–93

aims of CoP
, 97–98

engineering education domain
, 96–97

gender equality via CoP
, 95

RMEI CoP
, 98–107

TARGET project
, 94–95

young ambassadors of Mediterranean
, 93–94

‘Network of Scientists’
, 62, 194

Network-based CoP
, 8, 92, 100, 105

Networking activities
, 107, 188

Non-discriminatory principle
, 129

Non-governmental organisations (NGOs)
, 128, 134, 136

Not in Education, Employment or Training (NEETs)
, 149

‘Old boys networks’
, 2–3, 19

Open Society Foundation (OSF)
, 134

‘Opening’ sequences
, 152

Particular-explicit approach
, 145

Patriarchy
, 135

Policy
, 49

context
, 1–2

discourse
, 76–77

steering
, 36

Positive Action Plan (PAP)
, 81, 184

Power and resistance
, 61–63

Principle investigators (PIs)
, 85

Procedural regulations
, 20

Professorship/Professioriate/full professors
, 21, 134

Program logic model
, 42

Program theory
, 41

Quotas
, 43–45, 60, 170, 173

‘Re-traditionalisation’
, 166

Recruitment
, 1–2, 19, 25, 27, 34, 78–80, 146, 149, 168, 171, 173, 186

Reflexivity
, 7, 16, 19–23, 34

creation of space for
, 47–48

Research and innovation (R&I)
, 2, 16, 18, 54, 94, 183

gender equality in
, 55–58

policies
, 74

Research and Innovation Foundation (RIF)
, 6, 58, 62, 182, 185–189, 192–194

Research funding organisations (RFOs)
, 3, 6, 8–9, 40, 55, 58–60, 62, 182, 189, 193, 195

Research performing organisations (RPOs)
, 3–4, 8, 16, 40, 55, 59, 62, 182, 184, 191, 193–194

Réseau Méditerranéen des Ecoles d’Ingénieurs et de Management (RMEI)
, 6, 8, 59, 93–98, 101, 146

Resistance to change
, 18

Retention
, 2, 78–80

Romania
, 6, 8, 60, 127–128, 139

gender studies in
, 134–136

higher education system in
, 126, 137

Romanian Agency for Quality Assurance in Higher Education (ARACIS)
, 6, 8, 60, 62, 64–65, 127, 136–139

Romanian higher education, gender studies in
, 127–130

Science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM)
, 21, 96

Science in Society (SiS)
, 2

Serbian law
, 118

Seventh Framework Programme (7FP)
, 16

Sex
, 38

discrimination
, 78

sex-disaggregated data
, 47, 85, 186

Sexism
, 2, 78, 126, 148, 153

Sexual extortion
, 115

Sexual harassment
, 7–8, 64, 66, 114

in higher education system
, 115

policies at University of Belgrade
, 118–121

prevention system in ECM
, 153–154

Small organisations, GEPs in
, 182, 185–188

‘Snowballing’ effect
, 86

‘Societal lab’
, 146, 148–149

‘Soft’ policy instruments
, 80

Specific, measurable, achievable, realistic, time indicators (SMART indicators), 39n2

‘Spillover’ behavioural phenomenon
, 95, 98, 106

STAGES project
, 63, 164

Structural change
, 2–5, 7, 16, 23–24, 26–27, 54–59, 61, 63–64, 66, 74, 79, 93, 162–164, 185, 188

approaches
, 79

gender equality through
, 16

GEP process
, 24–25

in universities
, 163

‘Supply side’ approach
, 3

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
, 93

Systemic approach
, 100

TAking a Reflexive approach to Gender Equality for institutional Transformation (TARGET project)
, 5, 24–28, 34, 47, 94–95, 182

community
, 61–63

domain
, 59–60

gender competence
, 63–65

GEP development and implementation process
, 24–28

interim evaluation
, 55

national policies and discourses in
, 80–83

TARGET CoPs
, 58

Theory of change approach
, 16–17, 23–24, 42

Theory of gender
, 133

‘Tick box exercise’
, 20

Top-down approach
, 169–170

Transdisciplinary approach
, 97, 145

Treaty of the European Union (TEU), 76n1

Treaty on Functioning of European Union (TFEU), 76n1

United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)
, 104, 134–135

United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE)
, 38, 48

United Nations Gender Inequality Index
, 165

Université Hassan II Casablanca (UH2C)
, 6, 58, 60, 64, 162, 173–174

Universities
, 17

barriers
, 105–106

as gendered organisations
, 17–19

University of Belgrade (UB)
, 6, 8, 58, 114, 116, 162

Code of Professional Ethics
, 118

sexual harassment policies at
, 118–121

‘Whole-institution change’ approach
, 97

World Bank Institute
, 38, 48